Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on July 13 2009 15:01
The Industry
No matter if you are a feedlot operator, a cow-calf producer, backgrounder, or a dairy farmer, BVD impacts your daily life
This disease is believed to cost our industry over $3 billion per year, in death loss, abortion, decreased milk production, increased treatment cost, and poor feed efficiency.
What is BVD?
BVD is a virus
Other viruses in this family include the border disease virus of sheep, and hog cholera.
It was first documented in New York in the 1940's
BVD m... [More]
Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on July 13 2009 13:39
Mycoplasma bovis - 3 clinical syndromes:
Feedlot pneumonia/arthritis
Mastitis
Calf pneumonia/arthritis/otitis media
An emerging cause of bacterial pneumonia in cattle
Mycoplasma bovis*
M. bovirhinis
M. arginini
M. dispar
M. californicum
*Most common/significant
Mycoplasma bovis -Feedlot pneumonia/arthritis
Clinical signs:
Acute - chronic pneumonia
Nasal discharge
Depression
Rapid respiration
Polyarthritis (may or may not be seen)
Affects lower joint... [More]
Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on July 13 2009 11:33
What is it?
Cryptosporidiosis (crypto), a disease affecting both animals and humans, is caused by the organism Cryptosporidium
Not a bacteria or a virus... a protozoa
Can affect mice, pigs, lambs, calves, dogs, cats, horses, and PEOPLE... so be careful!!!
How does it cause diarrhea?
Invades the lining of the gut, kills the cells that absorb nutrients
Diarrhea is caused by the lack of absorption of nutrients and subsequent loss of water into the gut leading to seconda... [More]
Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on June 26 2009 11:29
Factors that impact the cows
Authored By: Dr. Dorcey
Feeding space per cow
Pre-fresh housing
Fresh cow housing
Planned transition pen moves
Fresh cow screening and exams
Transition diet ration sorting
Body condition, pre-calving
Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on June 09 2009 12:29
Study I
Implant data for suckling calves in Saskatchewan, Canada
Test Animals: Cross bred steer and heifer beef calves
Number of Study Calves: 158 total; 79 RALGRO, 79 No Implant
Implant Date: May 5, 1999
Final Weight Date: October 13, 1999
Test Group
Days on Test
Average Initial Weight
Average Final Weight
Weight Gain
Average Daily Gain
RALGRO
161
183.6
616.4
432.7
2.69
No Implant
161
184.6
601.8
417.2
2.59
Advantage: 15.5 lbs
Discussion
Calves impl... [More]
Posted by Dr. Brian Dorcey on January 29 2009 10:23
Acceptable Death Loss (Post Circo Vaccination)
Wean to Finish - 6-8%
Finish (80-240) - 3-4 %
Grower (30-80) - 2-3%
Nursery (12-30) - 2-4%
Important "things to know"
Do the pigs have a fever >103 F
What clinical signs are present
Are pigs responding to treatment
Are you able to identify pigs prior to their death
Are all pigs affected or only certain pens
Catagorize the death loss
What age are the pigs when they die
Early nursery or week 1
Middle nursery or grower
Wha... [More]